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Yellow Sweet Clover

Melilotus officinalis

A fragrant, self-seeding biennial celebrated for its golden blooms that grow 2 to 6 feet tall. Its feathery green foliage and nectar-rich flowers not only add visual appeal but also attract honeybees and other pollinators, making it a favorite for producing high-quality honey. Thriving in full sun and well-drained soils, this hardy plant is drought-tolerant and ideal for enriching soil with nitrogen. It also supports wildlife such as deer, rabbits, and birds, making it perfect for erosion control, naturalizing, or as a cover crop!

$3.45

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Plant Data
Growing Instructions
Plant Data
Zones:  Annual - Grows in all zones, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8
Growth Cycle:  Self Seeding Biennial
Light:  Full Sun, Full Sun to Partial Shade, Partial Shade
Water Needs:  Low, Low to Moderate, Moderate
Color: 
Soil:  Tolerant of most soils, Sandy, Loam, Silty, Clay, Saline, Chalky, Peaty, Well Drained, Boggy
Growth Rate:  Fast, Fast to Moderate
Maturity - (Vegetables Only): 
Edible:  Yes.
Height:  Up to 2 Feet, Up to 3 Feet, Up to 4 Feet, Up to 5 Feet, Up to 6 Feet
Evergreen:  No
Special Features:  Attracts Pollinators, Flowering, Fragrant, Groundcover, Medicinal, Drought Tolerant, Fodder and Wildlife ,Cold Hardy,Self Seeding
Warnings:  Can be Invasive
Growing Instructions
Germination and Tips

How to Germinate Yellow Sweet Clover (Melilotus officinalis)

  • Sow seeds in spring or fall in a sunny location
  • Surface sow the seeds, pressing the seeds in no deeper than ¼ inch into well-draining soil.
  • Keep the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged during germination.
  • Germination typically occurs within 5-14 days under suitable conditions.
  • Ensure soil temperature is between 40°F (5°C) and 68°F (20°C) for the best results.

Additional Tips

  • Yellow Sweet Clover thrives in moderately fertile, well-draining soil but is tolerant of poor soil conditions.
  • Once established, the plant is drought-tolerant and requires minimal watering.
  • This plant is an excellent nitrogen fixer, enriching the soil for other crops.
  • Use Yellow Sweet Clover as a cover crop to prevent soil erosion and improve soil health.
  • It attracts beneficial pollinators, including bees and butterflies.
  • Prune or mow after flowering to encourage new growth and extend its lifespan.
Yellow Sweet Clover

Yellow Sweet Clover

$3.45